RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX CASE NUMBER: PD1201437
BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY BOARD DATE: 20130409
SEPARATION DATE: 20020715
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was a Reserve PV2/E-2 (None), medically separated for bilateral interior
pubic ramus stress fracture. The CI noted right hip and groin pain on 19 December 2001 during
basic training and later developed bilateral leg pain. Despite aggressive physical therapy (PT), a
30 day convalescent leave and Orthopedics evaluations, the CI failed to meet the physical
requirements of her Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) or satisfy physical fitness standards.
She was issued a permanent L3 profile and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). The
MEB forwarded bilateral inferior pubic ramus stress fractures and bilateral tibial shaft and
medial tibial plateau stress fractures conditions for Physical Evaluation Board (PEB)
adjudication. The PEB adjudicated the bilateral inferior pubic ramus stress fractures, X-ray
verified, with other lower extremity stress reactions on bone scan condition as unfitting, rated
0% with application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The CI
made no appeals, and she was medically separated with a 0% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: The member still experiences pain and is unable to do various functions
during employment. MEB proceedings DS Form 3947 Sep 93 state condition is permanent.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e. (2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB. The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. The conditions bilateral interior pubic
ramus stress fractures as requested for consideration meet the criteria prescribed in DoDI
6040.44 for Board purview. Any conditions or contention not requested in this application, or
otherwise outside the Boards defined scope of review, remain eligible for future consideration
by the Army Board for Correction of Military Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB Dated 20020502
VA (4 Mos. Post-Separation) All Effective Date 20020716
Condition
Code
Rating
Condition
Code
Rating
Exam
Bilateral Inferior Pubic
Ramus Stress Fractures, X-
Ray Verified with Other
Lower Extremity Stress
Reactions on Bone Scan
5299-5010
0%
Stress Fracture Left Tibia
5299-5262
0%
20021217
Stress Fracture Right Tibia
5299-5262
0%
20021217
Bilateral Pelvic Stress
Fractures
5299-5255
Non
Service
Connected
(NSC)
20021217
.No Additional MEB/PEB Entries.
0% X 2 / Not Service-Connected x 5
20021217
Combined: 0%
Combined: 0%
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Board acknowledges the sentiment expressed in the CIs application
regarding the significant impairment with which her service-incurred condition continues to
burden her. The Board utilizes VA evidence proximal to separation in arriving at its
recommendations; and, DoDI 6040.44 defines a 12-month interval for special consideration to
post-separation evidence. The Boards authority as defined in DoDI 6044.40, however, resides
in evaluating the fairness of Disability Evaluation System (DES) fitness determinations and rating
decisions for disability at the time of separation. Post-separation evidence therefore is
probative only to the extent that it reasonably reflects the disability and fitness implications at
the time of separation.
The PEB combined the bilateral inferior pubic ramus stress fractures X-ray verified with other
lower extremity stress reactions on bone scan condition as a single unfitting condition, coded
analogously to 5010 and rated 0%. This coding approach is countenanced by AR 635-40 (B.24
f.), but IAW DoDI 6040.44 the Board must apply only VASRD guidance to its recommendation.
The Board must therefore apply separate codes and ratings in its recommendations if
compensable ratings for each joint are achieved IAW VASRD §4.71a. If the Board judges that
two or more separate ratings are warranted in such cases, however, it must satisfy the
requirement that each unbundled condition was reasonably justified as unfitting in and of
itself.
Bilateral Inferior Pubic Ramus Stress Fractures X-ray Verified with Other Lower Extremity Stress
Reactions on Bone Scan Condition. The Board first considered whether the bilateral inferior
ramus condition and other lower extremity stress reactions condition, having been de-coupled
from the combined PEB adjudication, remained independently unfitting as established above.
The CI was issued a permanent profile related to the bilateral inferior pubic ramus stress
fractures and bilateral tibial stress reactions condition in May 2002 with restrictions of no
running, no jumping, no marching, no squatting no push-ups and no sit-ups required for her
MOS. All members agreed that the bilateral inferior pubic ramus stress fractures and bilateral
tibial stress reactions, as isolated conditions, would have rendered the CI incapable of
continued service within her MOS; and, accordingly merits separate ratings.
The CI was placed on convalescent leave JanuaryFebruary 2002 due to right hip pain and
bilateral leg pain. A bilateral leg X-ray of the tibia and fibula done to rule out stress fractures at
the mid tibial shaft medially was normal. The physical therapist noted pain with running and
walking in both inferior pubic rami and bilateral tibias. A bone scan performed in April 2002
revealed bilateral inferior pubic rami stress fractures; early stress fracture of the medial aspect
of the proximal right tibia, distal to the medial tibia plateau; focal stress fracture changes of
bilateral mid tibias and multi focal severe stress reaction versus early stress fracture about
numerous locations in the area of the bilateral ankles and mid feet. A repeat bilateral right and
left tibia and fibula X-ray was done for lower leg pain and was negative.
The CI was evaluated by PT for antalgia and bilateral hip pain during running and marching with
pain on extension and abduction in December 2001. A pelvic X-ray found acute bilateral pubic
rami stress fractures. A repeat pelvic X-ray showed healing pubic rami stress fractures. PT
noted continued bilateral hip pain and tenderness.
The MEB narrative summary (NARSUM) examination approximately 2 months prior to
separation noted that although the CI was placed on a 30 day convalescent leave, she
continued to have significant pain. The examiner noted that the CI was unable to run, jump,
march, and perform sit-ups, push-ups, or strenuous activity without significant discomfort. The
examiner opined that for the bilateral inferior pubic ramus stress fractures, the CI was
moderately to severely symptomatic, and she failed to progress in spite of rest and PT and if
she continued with her basic training or military activities, the fractures would not heal and the
pain would continue. Regarding the bilateral tibial shaft and medial tibial plateau stress
fractures, the examiner opined that the CI was moderately symptomatic and that she was
unable to continue training secondary to the leg pain. The examiner further opined that in both
cases of the bilateral pelvic stress fractures and the bilateral tibial stress fractures that they
were expected to heal once discharged from the military. The CI was placed on a permanent L3
profile for bilateral inferior pubic ramus stress fractures and bilateral tibial stress fractures. The
MEB NARSUM physical exam findings are summarized in the chart above. The VA
Compensation and Pension (C&P) examination approximately 6 months after separation
indicated chronic leg pain and exacerbations with strenuous activity such as walking up stairs or
walking distances. During a flare-up, the examiner further noted that the CI could not perform
activities of daily living. The C&P physical exam findings are summarized in the chart above.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB combined the two conditions of the bilateral inferior pubic ramus stress fractures X-ray
verified with other lower extremity stress reactions on bone scan under 5299 analogous to
5010 arthritis, due to trauma, substantiated by X-ray findings rated 0%. The VA coded the
stress fracture left tibia analogous to 5262 tibia and fibula, impairment of and rated 0% and
stress fracture right tibia analogous to 5262 tibia and fibula, impairment of and rated 0%. The
VA coded bilateral pelvic stress fracture analogous to 5255 femur, impairment of and
determined it was not service-connected as there was no evidence of this condition at the time
of the C&P examination. The MEB exam indicated that a 30 day convalescent leave for the
bilateral pelvic rami and bilateral tibial stress reactions failed to improve the CIs symptoms and
she still was unable to perform strenuous activity without significant pain. The examiner
documented that if basic training or military activities continued all stress fracture areas would
continue to endure significant pain and these activities would prevent healing. The MEB
examination was closer to separation and was adjudged by the Board to have a higher
probative value. After due deliberation considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD
§4.3 Reasonable doubt, the Board recommends disability ratings of 0% for the right inferior
pubic ramus stress fracture condition and 0% for the left inferior pubic ramus stress fracture
condition. The Board deliberated on the bilateral tibial stress fractures condition. After due
deliberation considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 Reasonable doubt, the
Board recommends disability ratings of 0% for the right tibia stress reaction condition and 0%
for the left tibia stress reaction condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. As discussed above, the
PEB bundled four separate conditions and the Board determined that the right and left inferior
ramus stress fracture conditions and the right and left lower extremity stress reactions
conditions, were each separately unfitting. The Board did not surmise from the record or PEB
ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD were exercised. In the matter of the
bundled right pelvic stress fracture condition, the Board agrees that it was separately unfitting
and unanimously recommends a disability rating of 0%. In the matter of the bundled left pelvic
stress fracture condition, the Board unanimously agrees that it was separately unfitting and
unanimously recommends a disability rating of 0%. In the matter of the bundled right tibia
stress reaction condition, the Board unanimously agrees that it was separately unfitting and by
a vote of 2:1 unanimously recommends a disability rating of 0%. The single voter for dissent
who recommended a 10% rating coded 5299-5010 did not elect to submit a minority opinion.
In the matter of the bundled left tibia stress reaction condition, the Board unanimously agrees
that it was separately unfitting and by a vote of 2:1 recommends a disability rating of 0%. The
single voter for dissent who recommended a 10% rating coded 5299-5010 did not elect to
submit a minority opinion. As the combined rating remained 0% after unbundling the four
conditions, the Board recommends no recharacterization of the CIs disability and separation
determination. There were no other conditions within the Boards scope of review for
consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CIs disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
VASRD CODE
RATING
Bilateral Inferior Pubic Ramus Stress Fractures, X-Ray Verified with
Other Lower Extremity Stress Reactions on Bone Scan
5299-5010
0%
COMBINED
0%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120622, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Director of Operations
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation for
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130009575 (PD201201437)
I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review (DoD
PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the subject individual. Under
the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a, I accept the Boards
recommendation and hereby deny the individuals application.
This decision is final. The individual concerned, counsel (if any), and any Members of Congress
who have shown interest in this application have been notified of this decision by mail.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
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